Governance of Enterprise IT (CGEIT) Certification Practice Exam

Who is primarily responsible for IT Governance?

1. IT Department Only

2. Board of Directors and Executives

3. External Consultants

4. All Employees

The correct answer is: Board of Directors and Executives

The Board of Directors and Executives hold primary responsibility for IT Governance because they set the strategic direction and overall framework within which IT operates. They ensure that the organization's IT strategy aligns with its business goals, manage risks associated with IT, and allocate resources effectively to achieve desired outcomes. This accountability is vital for establishing policies and procedures that promote effective IT governance, compliance, and performance monitoring. While the IT department plays a crucial role in implementing and managing IT initiatives, they do so under the guidance and oversight of the Board and Executives. External consultants may offer expertise and advice for specific projects, but they do not hold the responsibility for governance. Additionally, while all employees contribute to the governance framework through their roles, it is the senior leadership that bears the ultimate responsibility for ensuring that IT governance is integrated into the overall governance framework of the organization.